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1 march
march [mɑ:tʃ]1 noun∎ troops on the march des troupes en marche;∎ figurative the middle classes are on the march la classe moyenne s'est mobilisée;∎ the march on Versailles la marche sur Versailles;∎ a march of 20 km une marche de 20 km;∎ their camp was a day's march away leur camp était à une journée de marche;∎ figurative the march of time/events la marche du temps/des événements;∎ quick march! en avant, marche!;(b) (demonstration) manifestation f, marche f;∎ to go on a march manifester, descendre dans la rue;∎ peace march marche f pour la paix∎ slow/quick march marche f lente/rapide(d) (usu pl) (frontier) frontière f;∎ the Welsh Marches les marches fpl galloises∎ the troops were marched out of the citadel on fit sortir les troupes de la citadelle∎ the prisoner was marched away/back to his cell on conduisit/ramena le prisonnier dans sa cellule;∎ the shoplifter was marched into the manager's office on conduisit le voleur dans le bureau du directeur;∎ the children were marched off to bed les enfants ont été expédiés au lit (au pas de gymnastique)∎ the regiment marched past the President le régiment défila devant le Président;∎ the soldiers marched for three days and nights les soldats ont marché pendant trois jours et trois nuits;∎ to march against the enemy marcher contre l'ennemi;∎ to march off to war/into battle partir à la guerre/au combat;∎ to march on a city marcher sur une ville(b) (walk briskly) avancer d'un pas ferme ou résolu;∎ to march down the street/into a room descendre la rue/entrer dans une pièce d'un pas résolu;∎ they marched off in a huff ils partirent furieux;∎ she marched up to him and slapped him across the face elle se dirigea droit sur lui et le gifla;∎ he marched impatiently up and down the station platform il arpentait le quai impatiemment;∎ he marched upstairs il monta l'escalier d'un air décidé(c) (in demonstration) manifester;∎ the students marched alongside the workers les étudiants manifestèrent aux côtés des ouvriers∎ time marches on le temps s'écoule inexorablement►► March of Dimes = association caritative américaine d'aide aux enfants handicapésⓘ SHERMAN'S MARCH TO THE SEA Il s'agit d'une opération menée en 1864 par le général nordiste Sherman en Géorgie pendant la guerre de Sécession. À la tête de 60 000 hommes et après avoir incendié la ville d'Atlanta, Sherman rejoignit la côte en détruisant sur son passage toute l'infrastructure sudiste: voies de chemin de fer, cultures, bétail, bâtiments etc. -
2 ἄγω
+ V 28-38-67-39-102=274 Gn 2,19.22; 38,25; 42,34.37A: to bring (towards), to lead (on) [τινα] Gn 2,19; to bring, to lead [τι] Is 31,2; to bring up, to educate [τινα] 1 Mc 6,15; to take forcibly, to catch [τι] (of anim.) Jb 40,25; to drive (a waggon) [τι] 1 Chr 13,7; to gather (a force) [τι] 1 Chr 20,1; to hold, to keep, to celebrate [τι] TobBA 11,19; to keep, to observe [τι] Prv 11,12; to esteem [τί τι] 3 Mc 7,15; to treat [τινα] Sir 33,32; to pass [τι] (of time) Ez 22,4M: to take one with oneself [τινα] (as in marriage), to live together Wis 8,9καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτοῦς μετοικεσίαν and he carried them captive 2 Kgs 24,16; καὶ τοῦ ἐπὶ τέλος ἀγαγεῖν τὴν κατασκευὴν τοῦ οἴκου σου and to accomplish the construction of your house 1 Chr 29,19; πῶς ἂν ἀχθείη τοῦτο ἐπὶ πέρας; how should this be brought to an end? Est 3,13c, see πέρας; ἤγαγον τὴν ἡμέραν ἐκείνην they kept that day, they celebrated that day 1 Mc 7,48; καὶ ἤγαγεν τὸ πάσχα he held the feast of the passover 1 Ezr 1,1; και ἐζήτησα νύμφην ἀγαγέσθαι ἐμαυτῷ and I desired to make (her) my spouse Wis 8,2; ἄγε (δή) come on! JgsB 19,6*Lam 1,4 ἀγόμεναι taken forcibly -נהוגות for MT נוגות afflicted; *Is 9,5 ἄξω I will bring-אביא for MTאביעד Everlasting FatherCf. WEVERS 1998 85. 106; →SCHLEUSNER (Ez 28,16)(→ἀνἄγω, ἀντιπαρἄγω, ἀπ-, ἀποσυνἄγω, διἄγω, διεξ-, εἰσἄγω, ἐξἄγω, ἐπἄγω, ἐπανἄγω, ἐπισυνἄγω, κατ-, μετ-, παρἄγω, περιἄγω, προἄγω, προσἄγω, συνἄγω, συναπ-, ὑπἄγω, ὑπερἄγω,,) -
3 doprowadzać
impf doprowadzić* * *1. (-dzam, -dzasz); perf - dzić; vt( więźnia) to escort; (gaz, prąd) to supply2. vidoprowadzać do doprowadzać — +gen to lead to, to result in
doprowadzać coś do porządku — to straighten sth out, to put lub set sth right
doprowadzać kogoś do szału lub wściekłości — to drive sb mad
* * *ipf.1. (= przyprowadzać) take, lead; doprowadzać dziecko do szkoły take a child to school; doprowadzić konia do stajni lead the horse to the stable; droga doprowadzi cię do skrzyżowania z autostradą this road will lead you to a crossroads with a highway.2. ( siłą) bring forcibly (along); deliver; doprowadzić kogoś pod eskortą (do więzienia) escort sb (to prison).3. (= powodować coś) lead ( (kogoś) do czegoś (sb) to sth); push ( kogoś do czegoś sb to sth); (do rozstrzygnięcia, sytuacji) bring about ( do czegoś sth); (do kompromisu, przymierza) conclude ( do czegoś sth); make, drive ( kogoś do czegoś sb) (+ adj.); ( o czymś) result ( do czegoś in sth); doprowadzić do równowagi balance; doprowadzić do wrzenia kulin. bring to a boil; doprowadzić kogoś do ostateczności push sb to desperate extremes; doprowadzać kogoś do rozpaczy drive sb to despair; doprowadzić kogoś do ruiny lead sb to ruin, be the ruin of sb; doprowadzić kogoś do szaleństwa drive sb crazy l. mad l. wild, drive sb out of their mind; doprowadzić kogoś do wściekłości drive sb up the wall, make sb furious; doprowadzić kogoś do zguby be sb's undoing; takie zachowanie może doprowadzić do trudnej sytuacji such behavior may bring about a difficult situation.4. (= dostarczać) connect (up) ( do czegoś coś sth to sth); doprowadzić gaz/wodę do budynku connect the building to the gas/water main; doprowadzić prąd do domu wire the house up to the mains.5. (= osiągać cel) bring ( coś do sth to); doprowadzić coś do końca bring sth to an end, bring sth to a close l. conclusion; doprowadzić dom do porządku put the house in order.ipf.work o.s. (up) ( do czegoś into sth); doprowadzić się do rozpaczy work o.s. into despair; doprowadzić się do szału l. wściekłości work o.s. into a rage, get all worked up; doprowadzić się do ruiny ruin o.s., bring about one's own downfall l. ruin.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > doprowadzać
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4 ἄγω
Aἄγεσκον Hdt.1.148
, A.R.1.849: [tense] fut.ἄξω Il.1.139
, etc.: thematic [tense] aor. imper.ἄξετε Il.3.105
, inf. ἀξέμεναι, -έμεν, Il.23.50, 111: [tense] aor. 2ἤγαγον Il.6.291
, etc., opt.ἀγαγοίην Sapph.159
: [tense] aor. 1 ἦξα rare, , part.ἄξας Batr. 119
, inf. : [tense] pf. (Abu Simbel, vii/ vi B. C.), Plb.3.111.3, ([etym.] προ-) D.19.18, ([etym.] συν-) X.Mem.4.2.8; (Sigeum, iii B.C.), etc., [dialect] Dor.συν-αγάγοχα Test.Epict.3.12
; , J.BJ1.30.1, Alex.Fig.1.11, etc. (also in compds., ([etym.] εἰσ-) Ps.-Philipp. ap. D.18.39, ([etym.] κατ-) Decr.ib.73);ἀγείοχα PTeb.5.193
(ii B. C.), etc.; ἀγέωχα ([etym.] δι-) CIG4897d (Philae, i B. C.), PTeb.5.198 (ii B. C.), etc.: [tense] plpf.ἀγηόχει Plb.30.4.17
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.ἄξομαι Hom.
, Hdt., Trag.: them. [tense] aor. 1ἄξοντο Il.8.545
, imper. ἄζεσθε ib. 505: also ἀξάμην ([etym.] ἐσ-) Hdt.5.34, ([etym.] προεσ-) 1.190, 8.20: [tense] aor.2ἠγαγόμην Hom.
, etc., [ per.] 2sg. (Cret.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. , ([etym.] προσ-) Th.4.87, etc.; ἄξομαι in pass. sense, A.Ag. 1632, Pl.R. 458d, ([etym.] προσ-) Th.4.115, etc.: [tense] aor. 1ἤχθην X.An.6.3.10
, [dialect] Ion.ἄχθην Hdt.6.30
, part.ἀχθείς Hippon. 9
: [tense] pf. ἦγμαι Hdt 2.158, D.13.15; also in med. sense, v. infr. B.2.I lead, carry, fetch, bring, of living creatures, φέρω being used of things,δῶκε δ' ἄγειν ἑτάροισι.. γυναῖκα, καὶ τρίποδα.. φέρειν Il.23.512
; βοῦν δ' ἀγέτην κεράων by the horns, Od.3.439; ἄ. εἰς or πρὸς τόπον, poet. also c. acc. loci, νόστοι δ' ἐκ πολέμων ἀπόνους (sc. ἄνδρας).. ἆγον οἴκους A.Pers. 863
(lyr.);Ἅιδας.. ἄγει τὰν Ἀχέροντος ἀκτάν S.Ant. 811
(lyr.);ἄ. τινά τινι Od.14.386
;ἵππους ὑφ' ἅρματ' ἄ. 3.476
, cf. A.Pr. 465.b part. ἄγων taking,στῆσε δ' ἄγων Il.2.558
, cf. Od.1.130, S.OC 1342, etc.2 take with one,ἑταίρους Od.10.405
, cf. S.OC 832, etc.; τι Il.15.531, Hdt.1.70; of a wife, A.Pr. 559 (lyr.) (more usu. [voice] Med., q.v.).3 carry off as captives or booty, Il.1.367,9.594, A. Th. 340, etc.;ἄχθη ἀγόμενος παρὰ βασιλέα Hdt.6.30
; ἀγόμενος, i.e. δοῦλος, Archil.155, cf. E.Tr. 140, Pl.Lg. 914e; Δίκην ἄγειν to lead Justice forcibly away, Hes.Op. 220;ἡ ἐπιθυμία ἄγει Arist.EN 1147a34
; of a fowler,φῦλον ὀρνίθων ἀμφιβαλὼν ἄγει S.Ant. 343
: esp. in phrase ἄ. καὶ φέρειν harry, ravage a country, first in Il.5.484 οἷόν κ' ἠὲ φέροιεν Ἀχαιοὶ ἤ κεν ἄγοιεν, cf. 23.512 sq.; freq. in Hdt. and [dialect] Att. Prose:—in [voice] Pass.,ἀγόμεθα, φερόμεθα E.Tr. 1310
, cf. Ar.Nu. 241: more rarely reversed,φέρουσί τε καὶ ἄγουσι Hdt. 1.88
;ἔφερε καὶ ἦγε πάντας Id.3.39
: c. acc. loci,φέρων καὶ ἄγων τὴν Βιθυνίδα X.HG3.2.2
; ib.5; ἄ. alone, ravage, IG9(1).333 ([dialect] Locr., v B. C.): —but φέρειν καὶ ἄγειν sts. means simply bear and carry, bring together, Pl.Phdr. 279c; τὴν ποίησιν φέρειν τε καὶ ἄγειν, i.e. bring it into the state, Id.Lg. 817a, cf. X.Cyr.3.3.2.4 ἄ. εἰς δίκην or δικαστήριον, ἐπὶ τοὺς δικαστάς to carry one before a court of justice, freq. in [dialect] Att.,πρὸς τὴν δίκην ἄ. E.Fr. 1049
;ὑπ' ἐπίγνωσιν ἀχθῆναι PTeb.28.11
(ii B. C.); simply , etc.;ἐπὶ θανάτῳ ἄ. X.An.1.6.10
, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,ἐπὶ βασιλεῖς ἀχθήσεσθε Ev.Matt.10.18
, cf. PTeb.331.16 (ii A.D.);φόνου ἄγεσθαι Plu.2.309e
.b [voice] Pass., to be confiscated, τὰ κτήνη ἀχθήσεται πρὸς τὰ ἐκφόρια (to meet the rent) PTeb.27.75 (ii B. C.).5 of ships, carry as cargo, import, [ οἶνον]νῆες ἄγουσι Il.9.72
, etc.; ἵνα οἱ σὺν φόρτον ἄγοιμι (i.e. σύν οἱ) Od.14.296.6 draw on, bring on,πῆμα τόδ' ἤγαγον Οὐρανίωνες Il.24.547
;Ἰλίω φθοράν A.Ag. 406
(lyr.);τερμίαν ἁμέραν S.Ant. 1330
(lyr.); ; ; .II lead towards a point, lead on,τὸν δ' ἄγε μοῖρα κακὴ θανάτοιο τέλοσδε Il.13.602
;κῆρες ἄγον θανάτοιο 2.834
;οἷ μ' ἀτιμίας ἄγεις S.El. 1035
: also c. inf., ἄγει θανεῖν leads to death, E.Hec.43: c. acc. cogn.,ἄγομαι τάνδ' ἑτοίμαν ὁδόν S.Ant. 877
(lyr.); ὁδὸς ἄγει the road leads, Heraclit.71, S.OT 734, Tab.Heracl.1.16, etc.: metaph., tend,ἐπὶ τὸ ἄκρον Pl.Lg. 701e
.2 lead, guide, esp. in war,λαόν Il.10.79
; ἄ. στρατιάν, ναῦς, etc., Th.7.12, 8.59, etc., cf. X.An.4.8.12; henceabs., march,θᾶσσον ὁ Νικίας ἦγε Th.7.81
, cf. X.HG4.2.19, etc.: simply, go,ἄγωμεν Ev.Marc. 1.38
; of the gods, etc., guide, Pi., Hdt., etc.;ἐπ' ἀρετήν E.Fr. 672
;διὰ πόνων ἄγειν τινά Id.IT 988
.3 manage,νόῳ πλοῦτον Pi.P.6.47
;πολιτείαν Th.1.127
; τὴν σοφίαν conduct philosophical inquiry, Pl.Tht. 172b; of reasoning,ἀγαγεῖν τοὺς λόγους Arist.APr. 47a21
; εἰς τὸ ἀδύνατον ἄ. ib. 27a15 (v.l. ἀπάγοντας):—[voice] Pass., to be led, guided, ; .5 bring up, train, educate,ἀγόμενοις ὀρθῶς Pl.Lg. 782d
;ἤχθη τὴν λεγομένην ἀγωγήν Plu.Ages.1
; of animals, train, X.Mem.4.1.3.6 reduce,ἐς βραχὺ τὴν ἀρχήν Hp. VM1
;ἐς τὸ ἥμισυ Id.Mul.1.78
; of propositions,εἰς ῥᾳδιξστέραν κατασκευήν Papp.1076.6
.III draw out in length, τεῖχος ἄ. to draw a line of wall, Th.6.99;μέλαθρον εἰς ὀρόφους AP9.649
(Maced.);ὄγμον ἄ. Theoc.10.2
; ἄ. γραμμάς to draw lines, Arist.Top. 101a16; ἤχθωσαν κάθετοι let perpendiculars be drawn, Mete. 373a11; ἄ. ἐπίπεδον describe a plane, Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.7, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,ἦκται ἡ διῶρυξ Hdt.2.158
, cf. Th.6.100; κόλπου ἀγομένου τῆς γῆς, i.e. when the land forms a bight, Hdt.4.99.IV hold, celebrate, Ἀπατούρια, ὁρτήν, Hdt. 1.147, 183 (more usu. ἀνάγειν); freq. in [dialect] Att.,ἄ. ἀγῶνα IG1.53.33
;θυσίαν, θεωρίαν Isoc.19.10
; ; , cf. LXX To.11.19 ([voice] Pass.);ἐκκλησίαν Plu.Aem.30
:—[voice] Pass.,ἀγοραῖοι ἄγονται Act.Ap.19.38
.2 keep, observe a date,ἄ. τὴν ἡμέραν ταύτην πάντα τὸν χρόνον Th.5.54
, cf. Men.521;κατὰ σελήνην τὰς ἡμέρας Ar.Nu. 626
; reckon,τοὺς ἐνιαυτοὺς καθ' ἥλιον Gem.8.6
.3 keep, observe,ὀρθὰν ἄγεις ἐφημοσύναν Pi.P. 6.20
;σπονδὰς ἄ. πρός τινας Th.6.7
; , etc.: c. acc., as periphr. for a neut. Verb, σχολὴν ἄγειν, = σχολάζειν, E.Med. 1238, Pl.R. 376d; ἡσυχίαν ἄ., = ἡσυχάξειν, X.An.3.1.14;ἄ. ἀπαστίαν Ar. Nu. 621
; κρύψιν ἄ., of stars betw. setting and rising, Autol.2.9; keep up, sustain, maintain,νεῖκος Pi.P.9.31
; γέλωτ' ἄγειν to keep laughing, S.Aj. 382;ἄ. κτύπον E.Or. 182
(lyr.); with predicate, maintain,ἐλευθέραν ἦγε τὴν Ἑλλάδα D.9.36
.4 of Time, pass,ἀπήμαντον ἄγων βίοτον Pi.O.8.87
; ποίας ἡμέρας δοκεῖς μ' ἄγειν; S.El. 266;ὁ βίος οὑμὸς ἑσπέραν ἄγει Alex.228
, cf. ὥραν ἄγειν to be ripe,τῆς γαστρὸς ὥραν ἀγούσης Philostr.VA2.14
; ὥραν ἦγε θανάτου Chor.p.38B.;τῆς ἡλικίας ἄγον τὸ ἄνθος Id.p.53
B.;τέταρτον ἔτος ἄγων καὶ τριακοστόν Gal.Lib. Propr.1
.V hold account, treat,ἄ. ἀρετὰν οὐκ αἴσχιον φυᾶς Pi.I.7(6).22
; ἐν τιμῇ ἄγειν or ἄγεσθαι, ἐν οὐδεμιῇ μοίρῃ ἄ., περὶ πλείστου ἄ., Hdt.1.134, 2.172, 9.7, etc.; θεοὺς ἄ. to believe in, A.Supp. 924; διὰ τιμῆς ἄ. τινά, etc., Luc. Prom.Es4, etc.;τὸ πρᾶγμ' ἄ... ὡς παρ' οὐδέν S.Ant.34
;τὴν Ἀφροδίτην πρόσθ' ἄ. τοῦ Βακχίου E.Ba. 225
;τιμιώτερον ἄ. τινά Th.8.81
;εὐεργεσίας εἰς ἀχαριστίαν καὶ προπηλακισμὸν ἄ. D.18.316
:—with Adverbs, ;ἐντίμως ἄ. Pl.R. 528c
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., .VI draw down in the scale, hence, weigh, ἄ. μνᾶν, τριακοσίους δαρεικούς, etc., weigh a mina, 300 darics, etc., D.22.76, 24.129, cf. Philippid.9.4, etc.;ἄ. πλέον Arist.Pr. 931b15
;ἄ. σταθμόν Plu.2.96b
.VII on ἄγε, ἄγετε, v.s. vocc.B [voice] Med. ἄγομαι, carry away for oneself,χρυσόν τε καὶ ἄργυρον οἴκαδ' ἄγεσθαι Od.10.35
; take with one, 6.58, E.Heracl. 808, etc.; of a ship's cargo, D.35.20; take to oneself,δῶρον Theoc.1.9
, cf. 11; take upon oneself,ἄγεσθαι ἐς χεῖρας Hdt.1.126
, 4.79.2 ἄγεσθαι γυναῖκα take to oneself a wife, Od.14.211;γυναῖκα ἄ. ἐς τὰ οἰκία Hdt.1.59
, etc.;ἄγεσθαί τινα ἐς δῶμα Hes.Th. 410
; simply ἄ. marry, Hdt.2.47, etc.: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. ἦγμαι is used in this med. sense, J.AJ14.12.1; of the father, bring home a wife for his son, Od.4.10, Hdt.1.34; of a brother, Od.15.238; of friends of the bridegroom and bride, Od.6.28, Hes.Sc. 274: later in [voice] Pass. of the wife, PGnom. 138 (ii A.D.). -
5 ab-dūcō
ab-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere imper. sometimes abdūce, T.), to lead away, take away, carry off, remove, lead aside: filiam abduxit suam, has taken away (from her husband), T.: cohortes secum, Cs.: squalent abductis arva colonis, drafted (for the war), V.: ipsos in lautumias; (poet.): tollite me, Teucri, quascumque abducite terras (i. e. in terras), V.: pluteos ad alia opera, conduct, Cs.: capita retro ab ictu, draw back, V. — Esp., to take home (to dine): tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi, T.—To take (prisoner), arrest: hunc abduce, vinci, T.: e foro abduci, non perduci, arrested for debt, not enticed (by a love-adventure). — To take apart, lead aside (for a private interview): Iugurtham in praetorium, S.—To carry away forcibly, ravish, rob: filia, vi abducta ab tibicine: soceros legere et gremiis abducere pactas, steal betrothed damsels from their bosoms, V.; in jurid. lang.: auferre et abducere, to take and drive away (auferre of inanimate things, abducere of living beings), C. — Fig., to lead away, separate, distinguish: animum a corpore: divinationem a coniecturis.—To seduce, alienate: legiones a Bruto: equitatum a consule: servum ab avo.—From a study, pursuit, or duty, to withdraw, draw off, hinder: a quo studio abduci negotiis: aliquem a quaestu: ab isto officio incommodo.—To bring down, reduce, degrade: ad hanc hominum libidinem me. -
6 abduco
ab-dūco, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. (ABDOVCIT =abduit, in the epitaph of Scipio, Inscr. Orell. 550; perf. abduxti, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 16; imper. abduce, id. Bacch. 4, 9, 108; id. Curc. 5, 3, 15; Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 36; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 63;I.but also abduc,
id. Eun. 2, 3, 86), to lead one away, to take or bring with one, to carry off, take or bring away, remove, etc.Lit.A.In gen., of personal objects; constr. aliquem, ab, ex, de; in, ad: SVBIGIT. OMNE. LOVCANAM. OPSIDESQVE. ABDOVCIT (=subigit omnem Lucanam obsidesque abducit), epitaph of Scipio, 1. 1.: hominem P. Quinctii deprehendis in publico;b.conaris abducere,
Cic. Quint. 19, 61:cohortes secum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 15 med. al.:abduce me hinc ab hac, quantum potest,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 108:abductus a mari atque ab lis copiis, quas, etc.... frumento ac commeatu abstractus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 78:tamquam eum, qui sit rhetori tradendus, abducendum protinus a grammaticis putem,
Quint. 2, 1, 12:ut Hispanos omnes procul ab nomine Scipionis ex Hispania abduceret,
Liv. 27, 20, 7: tu dux, tu comes es; tu nos abducis ab Histro. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 119:ut collegam vi de foro abducerent,
Liv. 2, 56, 15:sine certamine inde abductae legiones,
id. 2, 22, 2:credo (illum) abductum in ganeum aliquo,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 5:abduxi exercitum ad infestissimam Ciliciae partem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 3:ipsos in lautumias abduci imperabat,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 56 fin.; so,liberos eorum in servitutem,
Caes. B. G. 1, 11, 3:servum extra convivium,
Sen. Contr. 4, 25. — Poet. with acc. only: tollite me, Teucri;quascumque abducite terras (= in terras),
Verg. A. 3, 601. —Of animals:c.donec (avem) in diversum abducat a nidis,
Plin. 10, 33, 51 fin. —. Sometimes also of inanim. objects:B.clavem,
to take away, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 8:pluteos ad alia opera,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9:capita retro ab ictu,
to draw back, Verg. A. 5, 428:togam a faucibus ac summo pectore,
Quint. 11, 3, 145:aquam alicui (=deducere, defiectere),
to divert, draw off, Dig. 39, 2, 26. — Poet.:somnos,
to take away, deprive of, Ov. F. 5, 477.In partic.1.To take with one to dine:2.tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 17:advenientem ilico abduxi ad cenam,
id. Heaut. 1, 2, 9 al.To take aside (in mal. part.):3.aliquam in cubiculum,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 7; so Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 13, § 33; Suet. Aug. 69; Just. 21, 2 fin. al.To carry away forcibly, to raxish, rob:4.ad quem iste deduxerat Tertiam, Isidori mimi flliam, vi abductam ab Rhodio tibicine,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 34; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 31, § 81; Verg. A. 7, 362: aliquam alicui (marito, etc.), Suet. Oth. 3; Dig. 47, 10, 1 al.:aliquam gremils,
Verg. A. 10, 79. —So also of stolen cattle, to drive away:cujus (Geryonis) armenta liercules abduxerit,
Plin. 4, 22, 36 fin.; so,abducta armenta,
Ov. H. 16, 359.In jurid. lang.: auferre et abducere, to take and drive away (auferre of inanlmate things, abducere of living beings, as slaves, cattle), Cic. Quint. 27, 84; Dig. 21, 2, 57, § 1.II.Trop.A.In gen., to lead away, separate, distinguish:B.animum ad se ipsum advocamus, secum esse cogimus, maximeque a corpore abducimus,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 31; so,aciem mentis a consuetudine oculorum,
id. N. D. 2, 17:divinationem caute a conjecturis,
id. Div. 2, 5, 13.In partic.1.To seduce, alienate from fidelity or allegiance:2.legiones a Bruto,
Cic. Phil. 10, 3, 6:exercitum ab illo,
id. ib. 10, 4, 9:equitatum a consule,
id. ib. 11, 12, 27 al.From a study, pursuit, duty, etc., to withdraw, draw off, hinder (syn.:3.avoco, averto): vos a vostris abduxi negotlis,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 1; cf.:a quo studio te abduci negotiis intellego,
Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 5; and:abducuntur homines nonnumquam etiam ab institutis suis magnitudine pecuniae,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 6, § 12 (followed by ab humanitate deducere); so,aliquem a meretricio quaestu,
id. Phil. 2, 18:aliquem a populorum rebus,
id. Rep. 5, 2:ab isto officio incommodo,
id. Lael. 2, 8 al.To bring down, reduce, degrade (Ciceron.):ne ars tanta...a religionis auctoritate abduceretur ad mercedem atque quaestum,
Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92; so,aliquem ad hanc hominum libidinem ac licentiam,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210. -
7 pertraho
per-trăho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to draw or drag, to bring or conduct forcibly to a place (not in Cic. or Cæs.).I.Lit.:b.aliquem in castra,
Liv. 7, 39:ratem ad ripam,
id. 21, 28:pertractus ad Vitellium,
Tac. H. 2, 72:mulierem Romam ad centumviros,
Phaedr. 3, 10, 34:patriam suam in jus, ad aliam civitatem,
Val. Max. 5, 3, 3 ext.:aliquem intra moenia vinctum,
id. 7, n. 8.—To entice, allure to a place:II. III.in locum iniquum pertractus,
Liv. 6, 24:hostem ad insidiarum locum,
id. 21, 4, 4.—Trop., to lead away, lead astray: sui erroris arbitrio pertrahere et alios multos, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 15, 3, 1. -
8 per-trahō
per-trahō trāxī, trāctus, ere, to draw along, drag, conduct forcibly: ratem ad ripam, L.: mulierem Romam ad centumviros, Ph.—To entice, lead on: in locum iniquum pertractus, L. -
9 ἐπελαύνω
b drive to a place, ἐπελάντω (non-thematic [ per.] 3pl. imper.)βοῦς τρεῖς SIG1025.11
([place name] Cos).2 in Hom., lay metal beaten out into plates over a surface (cf.ἐλαύνω 111.1
),ἐπὶ δ' ὄγδοον ἤλασε χαλκόν Il.7.223
;πολλὸς δ' ἐπελήλατο χαλκός 13.804
, cf. 17.493.3 metaph., ὅρκους ἐπελαύνειν τινί force an oath upon one, Hdt.1.146, cf. 6.62.II drive or ride against,ἱππον τινί X.Eq.8.11
; lead against,τὴν στρατιήν Hdt.1.164
; push forcibly against,στέρνα θ' ὁμοῦ καὶ χεῖρας A.R.1.381
.2 intr., march against, Hdt.1.17, al.;τινί X. HG7.1.21
;ἐπὶ Βαβυλῶνα Hdt.3.151
, cf. 7.9.α'; ἐπήλασαν οἱ ἱππόται
charged,Id.
9.49, cf. 18, Arr.Tact.4.7, al.; τρεῖς [νῆες] ἐπήλασαν περὶ τὸ ἕρμα drove upon the rock, Hdt.7.183: c. acc. loci, march over, Luc.Rh.Pr.5.III [voice] Pass., to be driven in after, τὸ -όμενον [τοῦ τομέως] X.Eq.Mag.2.3.IV [voice] Med., [ per.] 3pl. [tense] aor. imper., ἐπελασάσθων οἱ ἁλιασταί let them impose a fine, IG5(2).6.23 ([place name] Tegea): [ per.] 3pl. [tense] pres. imper. (non-thematic), ἐπελάσθω (fr. Επελάνσθω)τὰ ἐπιζάμια Tab.Heracl.1.127
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπελαύνω
-
10 carry
carry ['kærɪ]porter ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(e), 1 (h), 1 (i), 2 transporter ⇒ 1 (b) transmettre ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (c), 1 (f) adopter ⇒ 1 (k) vendre ⇒ 1 (l) retenir ⇒ 1 (m)(pt & pp carried)∎ she carried her baby on her back/in her arms elle portait son enfant sur son dos/dans ses bras;∎ they carried the equipment across the bridge ils ont porté le matériel de l'autre côté du pont;∎ could you carry the groceries into the kitchen? pourrais-tu porter les provisions jusqu'à la cuisine?;∎ the porter carried the suitcases downstairs/upstairs le porteur a descendu/monté les bagages(b) (convey, transport → of vehicle) transporter; (→ of river, wind) porter, emporter; (→ of pipe) acheminer, amener; (→ of airwaves, telephone wire) transmettre, conduire;∎ she ran as fast as her legs would carry her elle a couru à toutes jambes;∎ the current carried the raft out to sea le courant a emporté le radeau au large;∎ she carries all the facts in her head elle a tous les faits en mémoire;∎ he carried the secret to his grave il a emporté le secret dans la tombe;∎ to carry a tune chanter juste;∎ figurative to carry coals to Newcastle porter de l'eau à la rivière∎ rats carry diseases les rats sont porteurs de maladies(d) (have on one's person → identity card, papers) porter, avoir (sur soi); (→ cash) avoir (sur soi); (→ gun) porter;∎ I don't carry much money about or on me je n'ai jamais beaucoup d'argent sur moi∎ to carry a risk comporter un risque;∎ to carry responsibility comporter des responsabilités;∎ our products carry a 6-month warranty nos produits sont accompagnés d'une garantie de 6 mois;∎ the crime carries a long sentence ce crime est passible d'une longue peine;∎ to carry weight/authority (of person, opinion) avoir du poids/de l'autorité∎ all the newspapers carried the story l'histoire était dans tous les journaux;∎ the banners carried anti-government slogans les bannières portaient des slogans anti-gouvernementaux(g) (take, lead, extend)∎ to carry an argument to its logical conclusion aller au bout d'un raisonnement;∎ to carry sth too far pousser qch trop loin;∎ Military to carry the battle or fight into the enemy's camp faire du territoire ennemi le lieu du conflit; figurative attaquer l'ennemi sur son propre terrain(h) (bear, hold) porter;∎ to carry one's head high porter la tête haute(i) (hold up, support → roof, weight) porter, supporter, soutenir;∎ also figurative to carry a heavy load porter un lourd fardeau∎ she carried the audience with her le public était avec elle;∎ he carried all before him ce fut un triomphe pour lui;∎ to carry the day l'emporter∎ the motion was carried la motion a été votée(m) Mathematics retenir;∎ add nine and carry one ajoute neuf et retiens un(n) (be pregnant with) attendre;∎ she's carrying their fourth child elle est enceinte de leur quatrième enfant(ball, sound) porter(b) (usu passive) (excite) he was carried away by his enthusiasm/imagination il s'est laissé emporter par son enthousiasme/imagination;∎ I got a bit carried away and spent all my money je me suis emballé et j'ai dépensé tout mon argent;∎ don't get too carried away! du calme!, ne t'emballe pas!∎ that carries me back to my youth cela me ramène à l'époque de ma jeunesse(a) (from upstairs) descendre(b) (usu passive) (tradition) transmettreAccountancy reporter;∎ carried forward report, à reporter;∎ carried forward from the previous year report de l'exercice précédent;∎ carried forward to the next year report à l'exercice suivant∎ the thieves carried off all their jewellery les voleurs se sont enfuis avec tous leurs bijoux(b) (award, prize) remporter∎ to carry it off réussir le coup;∎ she carried it off beautifully elle s'en est très bien tirée∎ hundreds were carried off by the epidemic des centaines de personnes ont été emportées par l'épidémie➲ carry on∎ I carried on working or with my work j'ai continué à travailler, j'ai continué mon travail;∎ they carried on to the bitter end ils sont allés jusqu'au bout∎ the way you carry on, you'd think I never did anything around the house à t'entendre, je n'ai jamais rien fait dans cette maison∎ to carry on with sb avoir une liaison□ avec qn;∎ he's carrying on with somebody else's wife il a une liaison avec ou il couche avec la femme d'un autre;∎ "Carry On" films = série de comédies britanniques des années 60 et 70 dont le titre commence toujours par "Carry On", célèbres pour leur humour plein de sous-entendus grivois(a) British (continue → conversation, work) continuer, poursuivre; (→ tradition) entretenir, perpétuer;∎ we can carry on this conversation later nous pourrons poursuivre ou reprendre cette conversation plus tard(b) (conduct → work) effectuer, réaliser; (→ negotiations) mener; (→ discussion) avoir; (→ correspondence) entretenir(a) (take away) emporter(b) (perform → programme, raid) effectuer; (→ idea, plan) réaliser, mettre à exécution; (→ experiment) effectuer, conduire; (→ investigation, research, survey) conduire, mener; (→ instruction, order) exécuter;∎ the police carried out a search (of house, premises) la police a effectué une perquisition∎ he failed to carry out his promise il a manqué à sa parole, il n'a pas tenu ou respecté sa promesse;∎ to carry out one's (professional) duties s'acquitter de ses fonctions(b) (defer, postpone) reporter;∎ to carry over one's holiday entitlement/tax allowance to the next year reporter ses congés/son abattement fiscal sur l'année suivante(c) Accountancy reporter;∎ to carry over a loss to the following year reporter une perte sur l'année suivante∎ to carry over goods from one season to another stocker des marchandises d'une saison sur l'autre(a) (accomplish) réaliser, mener à bien ou à bonne fin∎ her love of life carried her through her illness sa volonté de vivre lui a permis de vaincre sa maladie
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